Ultrasound
can be used in all 3 stages of recovery:
Acute
= up to 3 days but depends on the seriousness of the injury
Subacute = up to 3 weeks
Chronic = over 3 weeks
The ultrasound energy has 2 main physiological effects:
1.
Thermal Effects:
- Blood flow and metabolism increased
- Extensibility of scar tissue and adhesions
- Pain reduction
2.
Mechanical Effects:
- Blood flow and metabolism increased
- Increased fluid and gas exchange
- Increased cell permeability
- Extensibility of scar tissue and adhesions
- Pain reduction
Therapeutic Benefits of Ultrasound:
- Reduce
inflammation
- Reduce pain
- Reduce muscle spasm
- Increase in repair process
- Softening of scar tissue